Ne're king more sought to keepe his diademe; Than Hero this inestimable gemme. And we know from the analysis of my DNA that goes back to Ireland. [Online] Available at: https://www.yourirish.com/history/ancient/niall-of-nine-hostages, Wu Mingren (Dhwty) has a Bachelor of Arts in Ancient History and Archaeology. Niall Nogallach or Niall of the Nine Hostages in English, was an Irish king believed to have lived during the 4th / 5th century. This family also descends from Conall (see Clann Ua Dochartaig). The haplogroup that is associated with Niall of the Nine Hostages is M222, which is part of M269 but definitely not the same thing. Michael MacNeil, 62, from Nova Scotia, Canada, said: "It wasn't what I expected. with the Ui Neill kings of Northern Ireland that by legend descended from the fifth century warlord Niall of the Nine Hostages . Current Campbell historical research suggests that we are descended from the family O'Duine - originally from people speaking a language similar to modern Welsh. But it is also strong evidence for long-lasting dominance of a single male lineage in medieval Ireland. My haplogroup was r-L21 & still is r-L21 but 10,000 years ago says r-m269 also r-L21 both, also it states that I share a paternal line ancestor with Niall Of The Nine Hostages which was not there before. 375: Niall of the nine hostages (Keating) 450: Saint Patrick arrives in Ireland (Keating) 575: Finghin founds O'Sullivan line, younger brother founds McCarthy line (Keating) 600: Fingan, son of Aodh Dubh, King of Munster (Williams) 750: Convert Heathens 950: Suildhubhain the blackeyed p114, generation 101 from adam (sull/burk) 1027: Brian Boru . Does anyone know anything more about this - like how would one know if one is descended from him? , Origins of Gallagher, O'Neil McLaughlin and many other Irish Surnames Download pdf for quicker viewing. It is assumed that Niall was a real person, though much of the information preserved about him is legendary in nature, thus blurring the lines between fact and fiction. We are doing this to improve the experience forour loyalreaders and we believe it will reduce the ability of trolls and troublemakers, who occasionally find their way onto our site, to abuse our journalists and readers. In Ireland: Early political history. [Online] Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/18/science/if-irish-claim-nobilityscience-may-approve.htmlwww.yourirish.com, 2015. Niall was supposed to have lived 500 years before the Battle of Clontarf. This haplotype is thought to be descended from medieval warlord Niall of the Nine Hostages, who is also thought to be the ancestor of the dynasty. He was apparently very close to his brother Egan mac Nill who died of grief over his brother's death the next year. Perhaps the most tangible evidence of Nialls existence is his estimated two or three million descendants who live around the world today, a figure obtained from genetic research. DNA research that traces a distinctive genetic marker back to the Irish High King, Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages"). Cairenn did not return for her child, nor did anyone dare to pick it up, for fear of the queen. For additional details, refer to our Privacy Policy. According to National Geographic, the study has resulted in a renewed interest in the area and revealed new information. He had four sons and two daughters. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th centuries . Niall Mr O'Neill (Irish: Niall Mr Nill) was a lord of Clandeboye in medieval Ireland.He succeeded his father, Conn O'Neill, to the lordship after his death in 1482.He reigned until his own death in 1512, after which he was succeeded by his son Hugh O'Neill.O'Neill's nickname Mr meant "great".. O'Neill's chief residence was at Edenduffcarrick on the shore's of Lough Neagh in modern . Video Software we use: https://amzn.to/2KpdCQFAd-free videos.You can support us by purchasing something through our Amazon-Url, thanks :)Niall Nogallach , . Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. [Online] Available at: http://curiousireland.ie/niall-of-the-9-hostages-c-370-450/IrishCentralStaff, 2017. Niall was alive from the mid 4th century into the early 5th century. My family origins and ancestors are of McEwans, both in Ireland and Scotland. in Trinity College Dublin, where she leads a research group focus He dressed her in purple robes and placed her on a high seat. Sacred Marvels: 17 Cathedrals That Will Take Your Breath Away, In Pictures, Egyptologists Reveal a Lost Chamber in the Great Pyramid With Cosmic Rays, In Search of the Fabled 1,000-ft White Pyramid of Xian in China, The Red Taj Mahal and the Dutch Hessings of India, The Truth Behind the Christ Myth: Ancient Origins of the Often Used Legend Part I, Library in Stone: The Ica Stones of Professor Cabrera Part I, Two Sides to Every Story: The North American Martyrs Shrines and Indigenous/ Roman Catholic Relations, The Origins of the Faeries: Encoded in our Cultures Part I, Curse of the Buried Pearl: The Hunt for Ancient Treasures Part I, The Enigma of the Shugborough Inscription. The dynasty came to an end in the late 12th century with the death of Ruaidr Ua Conchobair, the last High King of Ireland. Enter a grandparent's name. ", The college teacher added: "A heavy workload and a bottle of whiskey after work, helped me to get over it in a matter of weeks.". It is also the name of Irish pubs all over the world. From these individuals came the tribes of Cenl Eghain and Cenl Conaill who established . The sept of the MacGeoghegans is of the southern U Nill, and said to be descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages. Clansmen from all over the world including Scotland, the US, Canada, New Zealand and Australia have provided DNA samples. Niall Nogallach mac Eochaid was born in Ireland. Son of Niall of the Nine Hostages, King of the Connachta and Inne ingen Lugaid Baby Niall was rescued by a poet who reared him and, when he grew up, he went back to his father's court, to claim his rightful place. Your customizable and curated collection of the best in trusted news plus coverage of sports, entertainment, money, weather, travel, health and lifestyle, combined with Outlook/Hotmail, Facebook, Twitter, Bing, Skype and more. The researchers also found that as many as one in 12 men in Ireland have the same DNA as the Irish king -- and in Ireland's northwest, that figure rises to one in five. The prehistoric yeast used in Europes first lagers has been discovered in Ireland. The Irish kings first wife was Mongfind and together they had four sons. But the DNA project has not found a single match to Ireland. By the time of Schwarz's 2010 death, she had over 1,800 great-grandchildren and great-great-grandchildren - more than a large city high school. The Irish annals and chronicles date NiallNogallachs reign to between the late 4thand early 5thcenturies. Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent's chieftains. The supposedly fearless leader battled the English, the Scots, the French and even the Romans, and struck fear into the heart of his enemies. That slave would later escape, and go to become Ireland's patron saint, St. Patrick. According to one version of the story, Niall took hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster, and Meath), from the Scots, the Saxons, the Britons, and the Franks. Modern day County Tyrone shares both its name and much of its territory. Source. When Niall returned his mother was still forced to carry water. The Vikings (or Norse) founded many of our cities, including Dublin, Limerick and Cork. But one story not told to most Irish elementary schoolchildren was of Niall's prolificacy. No doubt, Mongfind was furious when she heard this, but the king was delighted to hear of his sons return. The U Nill dynasty was a group of families descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages, an Irish king who lived in the fifth century. One of these types was found to be very common, i.e. Niall was supposed to have lived 500 years before the Battle of Clontarf. By clicking "I AGREE" below, you agree to our Privacy Policy and our personal data processing and cookie practices as described therein. Legendary High King of Ireland. "We don't have one participant from Barra that matches the O'Neills of Ireland. They were descended through Eochy Moyvane, to Niall Mor, his son, the great Niall of the Nine Hostages. The ONeill clan first appeared in history in the 11th century, when they fought alongside the Normans in their invasion of Ireland. You can make a complaint by using the report this post link . The Warriors Who Shaped African History: The Horsemen of Oyo, Royal Mistress Jane Shore Walked Streets of London in her Underwear, Leonardo Da Vincis Notes Show He Understood Gravity Long Before Newton, Talks Begin on Repatriating Remains of Patrick Sarsfield, Irish War Hero, The Ramessid Dynasty: A Golden Era in Ancient Egypt, The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse: Unleashing the End of the World, Unraveling the Mystery of the Carnac Stones: An Ancient Puzzle of Epic Proportions, Unraveling the Enigma of Aramu Muru, The Mysterious Gate of the Gods, Alleged Sighting of the Mythical Manananggal in the Philippines Causes Public Anxiety. His descendants were known as the Cenl Conaill. Niall of the Nine Hostages (c.370 450 a.d) Irelands great King with millions of decendants. The King, who died in 405AD, was the founder of the longest and most powerful Irish royal dynasty and known by some as the greatest king that Ireland ever knew. In Irish it is Mag Eochagin, from "Eochaidh," a popular medieval Irish and Scottish Gaelic name deriving from Old Irish ech, meaning "horse." Each birth order position is like a different part in a play, with distinct and separate characteristics for each part. He is presumed by some to have been a real person, or at the very least semi-historical but most of the information about him that has come down to us is regarded as legendary. Inspired by his FamilyTreeDNA test results linking him to Niall, author Lance MacNeill embarked upon months of research to uncover the legend of King Niall. There was a story in the news today about "Niall of the Nine Hostages" - an ancient Irish Warlord. [3] O'Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally "hostage-givers"), a satellite state founded by the Ui Nill's conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart ("The Book of Rights") says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages. A genetic study done in recent times has provided support for the existence of Niall. "I found solace in the fact that, if not a Celt, I am nevertheless a Gael. Apparently 1 in 12 living Irishmen could be descended from him. This family also descends from Conall (see Clann Ua Dochartaig). Are the Misty Peaks of the Azores Remnants of the Legendary Atlantis? Also list all the Irish Kings back to Heber Scot ect back to Noah ect back to Adam This Book is a digital copy of Irish pedigrees; or, The origin and stem of the Irish nation Published 1892 The genetic evidence matches the historical story. Just last year, the Irish Mirror reported that excavations to find the skeletal remains of 17th century deceased Earl and revolutionary Irish war hero, Patrick Sarsfield, had begun in Belgium . The dynasty included several branches, the most powerful of which were the U Nill of Tara in Ireland and the U Nill of Ailech in what is now Northern Ireland. Nill is a Gaelic word that translates as the Irish. The name of the boy is Nialls cousin. Over the years the Ui Neill line separated into the Northern Ui Neill group, centered in the province of Ulster, and the Southern Ui Neill group, But centuries ago, the land that is now the United States was a very different place What is the origin of the legend of the Christed Son who was born of a virgin on December 25th? I've taken the full load at family tree dna including BIG Y but no Niall Of The Nine Hostages and you know they put it . i wonder how they know the proof all these people come from one man. Niall became known as "Niall of the Nine Hostages" due to his invasion and conquering of all of Irelands provinces, Scotland, England, Wales, and France and taking one hostage from each, totaling nine hostages. Their kingdom was known as Tr Egain. MSN | Outlook, Office, Skype, Bing, Breaking News, and Latest Videos, http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060117/sc_nm/science_ireland_dc, http://www.nzherald.co.nz/section/stectid=10363541, If this is your first visit, be sure to Irish Gaels, possibly descendants of Niall. It is usually pronounced /en/ GAY-gn, /hn/ GEH-h-gn or /ohn/ GOH-hig-n. We are making the subscriber-only change to support our valued readers, who tell us they don't want the site cluttered up with irrelevant comments, untruths and abuse. They have loved and been loved by people whom they now must betray to fit into peer culture. Millions of Irish Americans, especially those in New York, may be directly descended, like Gates, from Niall of the Nine Hostages, the most prolific warrior in Irish . In a PBS series on African-American ancestry that he hosted in 2008, Gates discovered his Irish roots when he found he was descended from an Irish immigrant and a slave girl. Let me know if I'm cousins with any of you all . is the son of Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland. Nialls mother was the kings second wife, Cairenn Chasdub, the daughter of Sachell Balb a Saxon king. A team of geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin surveyed the DNA, in particular the Y-chromosome of 60 Irishmen. He earned his name, Niall of the nine hostages, by being able to subdue his enemies by taking members of their family and refusing to give them back until they admitted defeat. one in five men, in the northwest, an area which coincides with the ancestral seat of the Ui Neill family. Tom Peete Cross & Clark Harris Slover (eds. However, we have an independent record of the past in our genes. His descendants were known as the Cenl Conaill. [1] His by-name Gulban derives from Benn Ghulbain in County Sligo, from which center the sons of Niall set out upon their conquest of the North. In 1807, John Geoghegan of Bunowen Castle, Co. John Geoghegan, Mayor of City of Woodstock, Ontario, Canada, 19942003, This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 17:39. Bradley and colleagues looked at the Y-chromosomes of Irish men with surnames of Norse origin. We cant go back to AD 500 for a DNA sample, but we can look at modern ONeills. Around the world, over 3 million people could well be descendants of the Irish warlord, Niall of the Nine Hostages. You also acknowledge that this forum may be hosted outside your country and you consent to the collection, storage, and processing of your data in the country where this forum is hosted. By: Steven Forsyth As we delve into Irish history and mythology looking for more tales and legends, it becomes apparent that the waters are continually muddied with various accounts of each individual's life and Niall of the Nine Hostages (Niall Noigiallach) is no exception.He was the son of Eochaid Mugmedon and is said to have been one of the bravest and most . Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th centuries, although modern scholars, through critical study of the annals, date him about half a century later. [Online] Available at: http://bardmythologies.com/niall-of-the-nine-hostages/Curious Ireland, 2019. Consider helping the NIALL Project, a DNA descendants group related to Niall Noigiallach, "Niall of the Nine Hostages, a prehistoric Irish King, 368-411. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? The Peninsula of Inishowen in Donegal was fought for by the Dochartaigh clan (known modernly as Doherty, Daugherty, Docherty, Dougherty, etc.) . Legendary Lia Fil - The Coronation of High Kings in Ancient Ireland, Donegal Castle: Home of the ODonnell Clan, Fort of the Foreigner, Captivating Gaelic Castle, Vandal Strikes at Lia Fil, Irelands Ancient Spiritual Heart, Traces Of Viking Ivar the Boneless Dynasty At Waterford, Ireland, St. Patricks Bell: The Story of an Iconic Irish Artifact, The Difference Between Lager and Ale Found in Irish Soil, Why the Ardagh Chalice Is An Irish National Treasure. When Y-chromosomes of O'Neills and other U Nill surnames are analysed, they nicely group together genetically and share the dominant Y-chromosome type. Its last de jure native rulers fled abroad in the episode known as the Flight of the Earls but, as with all the major Irish kingships, the line of descent continues into the present day. bardmythologies.com, 2019. Iain Barber of Fingal Living History Society at the launch earlier this year of a programme of events to commemorate Brian Boru and the Battle of Clontarf. He said: "I nervously awaited the results, and was emotionally devastated when we received them. His by-name Gulban derives from Benn Ghulbain in County Sligo, from which center the sons of Niall set out upon their conquest of the North. They were one of the 'Four Tribes of Tara'. By the mid 13th century a leading family of the Cenl Eghain, the Mac Lochlainn (McLoughlin), began to lose prominence to their kinsmen . Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. Legend has it that it was Niall of the Nine Hostages who, on a raid in Wales, captured a young slave and brought him to Ireland. Also, whereas in other countries names reflect professions or townlands, Irish surnames refer to ancestors. However, that is not surprising when you consider the U Nills had a 500-year head start. Margaret LISCIANDRELLO (liscione) It seems that all these people are the descendants of a single male ancestor, Niall of the Nine Hostages being a plausible candidate. The peninsula of Inishowen in the north of County Donegal was fought for by the Dochartaigh clan (known modernly as Doherty, Daugherty, Docherty, Dougherty, etc.) [5] His son Tathal established a northern branch and his son athnemgenn a southern branch. And when this half-Irish reporter tested his own family bloodline - my . Niall's first wife was Inn, mother of his son Fiachu mac Nill, from who the Geoghegan family are said to be descended. However, in Munster there isn't the same pattern of a single dominant Y-chromosome, and thus no evidence of a single dominant clan, despite Boru's prominence. By logging into your account, you agree to our. Niall Nogallach (pronounced [nil noilx]; Old Irish "having nine hostages"), or Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a semi-mythical Irish king who was the ancestor of the U Nill or O'Cuinn dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland, reigning from the 6th to the 10th centuries. The Chilling Mystery of the Octavius Ghost Ship, Film Footage Provides Intimate View of HMS Gloucester Shipwreck, Top 8 Legendary Parties - Iconic Celebrations in Ancient History, The Spanish Inquisition: The Truth Behind the Black Legend (Part II), The Spanish Inquisition: The Truth behind the Dark Legend (Part I), Bloodthirsty Buddhists: The Sohei Warrior Monks of Feudal Japan, From Ancient Mystery School to Culture Capital: Eleusis Secret Past is Recognized, Iron Age Comb Made from Human Skull Discovered Near Cambridge, Dizzying Inca Rope Bridges Were Grass-Made Marvels of Engineering, Two Centuries Of Naval Espionage In Europe, What is Shambhala? Niall of the Nine Hostages received his name from the taking of hostages as a strategy for playing mental havoc upon his opponent chieftains. ", When the genealogist tells him he does indeed have Irish links, Gates says, "I find this oddly moving. He was the son of Niall Nogiallach.[1]. He is known in folklore as a raider of the British and French coasts. Strangely enough, he and the Cambridge, Mass., police officer who arrested him, Sgt. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Son of 'Neill' (champion), this family has an ancient history, dating all the way back to 360 A.D. This website and associated newspapers adhere to the Independent Press Standards Organisation's [3] Barring adoption and other cases, the handing-down of this outward symbol of family is mirrored exactly by the genetic transmission of Y-chromosomes from fathers to sons. This suggests that, despite their influence in establishing urban settlements, Vikings didnt leave a dominant genetic legacy. [Online] Available at: https://www.irishcentral.com/roots/niall-took-no-hostages-43038522-237784201McLysaght, A., 2014. Read more about this topic: Niall Of The Nine Hostages, Being in a family is like being in a play. When her son saw this, he told her to drop the buckets, took her inside, dressed her in purple robes, and placed her on a high seat. One story, however, that was never told to the majority of Irish elementary school students was Nialls prolificacy. We have legends and myths that have been passed through generations. who were then given the title of Princes of Donegal. You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages. If these Norse surnames are direct descendants of the Norse invaders of 1,000 years ago, then these Y-chromosomes should group with Norwegian Y-chromosomes. Niall Nigiallach is a very famous man (Nigiallach is Gaelic for "having Nine Hostages"). Niall Nogallach, Niall of the Nine Hostages may be mythological. This genetic evidence gives independent support for the authenticity of historical and genealogical records. But everybody's family history is in their DNA.". Half brother of Egan mac Nill; Legaire, High King of Ireland; Min mac Nill; Conall Cremthainn mac Nill; Cairbre mac Nill, High King of Ireland and 1 other; and ndae mac Nill less, Conall Cremthainne (?) This geographic area coincides with the ancestral seat of the U Nill family. His father was Eochaid Mugmedn, of the line of Erimhon, one of the sons of Esbain who it is said took Ireland from the Tuatha de Danann. Read more about this topic: Niall Of The Nine Hostages. But a check on hundreds of . Giocangga, who died in 1582, was the forefather of the Qing dynasty and has 1.5 million descendants living today, mostly in northeastern China and Mongolia. So, much like the hegemony of Genghis Khan, which has left a legacy of 10 per cent of men in the region of Mongolia sharing a single Y-chromosome, and almost 1 per cent of all men worldwide, Niall of the Nine Hostages has left a strong genetic imprint on modern Ireland. Niall was a wise, stout and warlike man, fortunate in all his achievements and conquests, and was therefore called "Mr" (meaning "Great"). The U Nill dynasties, which dominated the northern part of Ireland between the 6th and 10th centuries, claim descent from him. I have no problems at all. Three million people in the world are descended from one Irish High King. Clansmen believed they descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages through an 11th century Irish prince who emigrated to Scotland. Two men at the center of the controversy are linked by their Irish heritage. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Ironically, James Crowley, whose name in Gaelic means "hardy warrior," is also descended from the same line as Gates, having very close links to Niall of the Nine Hostages. When it came to the bedroom, it seems that Niall of the Nine Hostages was even more fearless and energetic than he was on the battlefield. Supposedly slain in the English Channel or in Scotland, his descendants were the most powerful rulers of Ireland until the 11th century. It is likely that he was a historical figure, though various legends were added to his story by those who wrote about his life. According to Byrne, Niall was killed during a raid on Roman Britain. 23andMe does test for this marker, so they are telling you you are M222+. when we cant prove anything with out tranglization of 6 cousins . contact IPSO here, 2001-2023. Although there is much disagreement between the various sources, they all agree that Niall died outside of Ireland, and that he was killed by Eochaid, the son of nnae Cennsalach, King of Leinster. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Forgotten Monarchy, Scotland (United Kingdom), Niall of the Nine Hostages, King of the Connachta, http://www.thepeerage.com/p15006.htm#i150055, Birth of Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal, Burial of Conall Gulban mac Nill, King of Tirconal. Top image: Drawing by Albrecht Drer of Irish soldiers. discoveries. Mongfinds plan, however, did not work and Cairenn gave birth one day while on her way to the well. But his troubles were only just beginning We may share certain information about our users with our advertising and analytics partners. He was buried by Saint Caillin at Fenagh, Co.Leitrim. The chief clans of the northern Ui Neill, whose territory lay in the present counties of Tyrone, Derry, Donegal and the north of Co. Sligo, were Cineal Eoghain, Cineal Conaill and Cineal Cairbre; while those of the southern Ui . The dynasty was founded by Niall of the Nine Hostages, who . By extrapolating the data, the researchers estimated that there are two or three million men in the world today with the same Y-chromosome. If so, login to add it. ", Calum MacNeil, a retired fisherman who lives near Castlebay on the Isle of Barra, said: "I knew that anyway but I didn't want to tell anybody.". Archaeologists have been able to take a closer look at one of the United Kingdoms most famous shipwrecks. This warlord was responsible for the very common Irish surname "O'Neill" -- which means "descendant son of Niall." It's where Niall of the Nine Hostages ruled from in the late 4th and early 5th centuries since, according to tradition and myth, it was the seat of rd R na hireann, or the High King of . [4] Moore (2006)[5] states that: Have you taken a DNA test? This group is for anyone. The Untersberg is a great mountain straddling the Austro-German border opposite Salzburg. (2), Forrs / Source: http://www.thepeerage.com/p15006.htm#i150055, Conall Gulban (died c. 464) was an Irish king and eponymous ancestor of the Cenl Conaill , who founded the kingdom of Tr Chonaill in the 5th century, comprising much of what is now County Donegal, Ireland. The Northern Ui Neill (not to be confused with the surname O'Neill) was a kin group who were descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages - legend was that his sons Eoghan, Conall and Enda moved into modern county Donegal in the 5 th century. Niall was said to have ruled over Tara, but modern historians think it more likely that Tara was founded by Niall's decendents, and that Niall himself actually set up his kingdom at Uisnech, another "royal hill". The jumble between fact and fiction has certainly cast doubts on the existence of Niall. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni.