We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. Thomas L. Jennings. Born in Puerto Rico, Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte were granted U.S. Patent 7,427,654 for "Degradable Polymides" for use in medical applications. (2021, July 31). According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. Victor Ochoa was a Mexican inventor and revolutionary who patented the electric brake in 1907. Famous Hispanic people and inventors help us carry on Hispanic Heritage Month with pride and teach future generations about their culture and its contributions. Year / period: 1871. Miramontes worked out the missing piece of the puzzle to create progestin, a progesterone-like hormone that could be taken orally to prevent ovulation. Born in Ecuador, Graciela V.O. Born in Colombia, Miguel Forero was granted U.S. Patent 5,336,562 for "Polyolefin Yarns with Good Performance for Rugs and Carpets and Method of Producing the Same" and U.S. Patent 5,556,684 "Manufacturing Process for Synthetic Fiber Carpets Fixed by Fusion at Regular Intervals with Crests or Tufts, without Using Glues or Using Small Amounts of Glues, where Threads Do not Loosen and thus Obtaining the Carpets.". Manuel Ussel de Guimbarda/Wikimedia Commons, Spanish engineer and naval officer Isaac Peral y Caballero (1851-1895) is credited with creating an early electrical-powered submarine, the "Peral Submarine.". Ellen grew up in the Golden State and attended San Diego State University for a degree in Physics. A prototype of her invention is exhibited at the National Museum of Science and Technology in A Corua, even though it was never produced. According to the U.S. Patent Office, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. In 1971, Villafaa left to set up rival company Cardiac Pacemakers Inc. to develop a cardiac pacemaker using a new lithium battery invented by engineer Wilson Greatbatch (who was featured in another 1996 Innovative Lives program). . The Palmaz-Schatz Stent was given a patent, Johnson & Johnson, a healthcare provider, provided funding, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved it. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. Garcia did not foresee the significance of laryngoscopy for medicine; instead, he was concerned about the movements associated with the development of the singing voice. His model was made using two mirrors and the sun for an external light source. However, it is essential to note that the term "Hispanic" is very nebulous, with many interpretations, including conflicting official definitions from the U.S. Census and other "official" sources. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. Other notable names include astrophysicist France A. Crdova, the first women to hold the position of NASA Chief Scientist and now Director of the National Science Foundation; Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena, who invented an early color television transmission system; molecular biologist Lydia Villa-Komaroff, who conducted pioneering work in DNA technology and protein synthesis; and computer scientist Luis Von Ahn, a MacArthur Fellow who co-created CAPTCHA while a graduate student at Carnegie Mellon University and then invented ReCAPTCHA and Duolingo. Mousepad. And, on the 8th of September, 1888, it was launched. That honor for the earliest incubator ever developed goes to a device created in 1800s France. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer), trailblazing Hispanic Americans who made history. Ms. Mar-Spinola received a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from San Jose State University and a J.D. In order to keep heart arteries open after an angioplasty, Palmaz created a balloon-expandable stent in collaboration with physician Richard Schatz. File a patent application online with EFS-web, Single interface replacement for EFS-Web, Private PAIR and Public PAIR, Check patent application status with Patent Center and Private PAIR, Pay maintenance fees and learn more about filing fees and other payments, Resolve disputes regarding patents with PTAB. From 2013 until 2018, Dr. Ochoa served as the director of NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. She participated in four NASA missions and spent 978 hours in space. Arias later taught seismic engineering at MIT while serving as a visiting professor in 1969. Astronaut Ellen Ochoa, STS-110 Atlantis mission specialist, works the controls of the Canadarm2 robotic arm in the Destiny Laboratory on the International Space Station, April 11, 2002. A fury erupted when the Washington Post reported last week that Former Heritage Foundation researcher Jason Richwine argued in his Harvard doctoral dissertation that Hispanics are genetically predisposed to have lower IQs. As part of the Smithsonian's celebration of Hispanic Heritage Month (September 15-October 15), I have enjoyed conducting research on historical and contemporary Hispanic inventors and innovators. He graduated from the University of Puebla with a BSc and an MSc and moved to the U.S. in 1998 after he was awarded a Fulbright scholarship to attend George Washington University in Washington, DC. Her fascination with the field of optics came during her time as a fellowship student at Stanford University. She is a member of the California State Bar, the Federal Circuit Bar, the U.S. Supreme Court Bar, and a licensed Patent Attorney. It allows scientists to look at living cells and is still used today. Biography of Alexander Graham Bell, Inventor of the Telephone, Inventor Samuel Crompton and His Spinning Mule, Important Innovations and Inventions, Past and Present, Biography of Thomas Adams, American Inventor, May Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays, The Most Impactful Inventions of the Last 300 Years, Mechanical Television History and John Baird, Black History Month - African American Patent Holders - B, August Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays, Elephant Toothpaste Chemistry Demonstration, September Calendar of Famous Inventions and Birthdays. Miramontes wrote a new procedure for the synthesis of the progestin norethindrone, the active ingredient for what would become the oral birth control pill. On April 18, 1965 (at the age of 48), he was killed in an automobile accident in Puebla while traveling back from Las Lajas, Veracruz, where he had been examining a television transmitter. Carlos Finlay became famous for his work in identifying the mosquito as a carrier of the deadly yellow fever germ. A true character in his time, religion and . The result was the creation of the term "Hispanic", first introduced in the US Census in 1970. Because Yahoo was struggling with automated spammers, he donated the technology to the company without charge. This is a kind of irregular combat where a small . Dr. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar was born in Puebla, Mexico, on the 14th of July, 1969. Hispanics are among the most widely dispersed and diverse ethnicities in the world. Born in Honduras, Elena Nuez was granted U.S. Patent 4,935,254 for a "Banana Flavoring Process" and three other related patents. According to the National Museum of American History, it was implanted in a patient while they waited for a real human heart to be available for transplant. 1938-2009. 27. He is best known as the creator of an electrical glove called the "AcceleGlove," which converts American Sign Language hand gestures into spoken and written words. 1. First on the list is Ignacio Urresti. Born in Per, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. Downing's design was the precursor for . Ochoa was a revolutionist who sought to overthrow the rule of Mexico's chief executive in the early nineties. Eyeglasses. In 1881 he received a patent for inventing a method of producing carbon . He called it the chromosomic adapter for television equipment. In 1963, he saw his invention succeed with the first color television broadcast. Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. After having her invention stolen by a man who claimed that there was no way a woman could have invented such a . She is known for her independent films and documentaries, including one about Alexander Graham Bell. Before developing the "BeautyBlender," Silva also worked on the sets of films, including "Friday" (1995), "Money Talks"(1997), and "Idle Hands"(1999), as well as television programs like "Girlfriends" and "Moesha.". But perhaps most important of all, September is when National Hispanic Heritage Month begins! He received the US patent 2296019 on September 15, 1942, for his " chromscopic adapter for television equipment". Brunel was a popular civil engineer from Britain, responsible for building bridges and also the first major British railway. In her second patent, 276,364, granted in 1962, she changed the design by eliminating the buttons and replacing them with rotating reels that displayed the topics and study materials. ", Born in Chile, Luis Alejandro Cavallo Caroca was granted U.S. Design Patent D582,231 for the "Ornamental Design of a Corkscrew" and also U.S. Design Patent D584,122 for the "Ornamental Design of Scissors.". According to the Smithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. Marianne Paguia Gonzalez, a technologist and systems engineer at JPL-NASA, gives us insights into her work for the space agency and a whole lot of pointers on getting into NASA. Madame C.J. When his team developed the progestin norethisterone used in one of the first three oral contraceptives in 1951, Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes (1925-2004) was only 26 years old and a doctoral student working in the lab of Carl Djerassi and George Rosenkranzin's at Syntex SA in Mexico City. The network that would later become Univision released this series of ads calling on "Hispanics" to fill out the 1980 Census. The recipient lived for 64 hours with the artificial heart before receiving a real one. Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. The following are some of the most notable and important Hispanic inventors. This celebration started as a week-long event in 1968 to honor the culture and contributions of American citizens whose ancestors came from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America. Born in Maracaibo, Venezuela, on the 18th of February, 1924, Humberto Fernndez-Morn Villalobos was a Venezuelan research scientist who made numerous significant scientific contributions. [18] [19] [20] Beard, Andrew. Historically, September gives us plenty of reasons to rejoice. This is a list of inventors and discoverers who are of Spanish origin or otherwise reside in continental Spain or one of the country's oversees territories. Though annoying at times, reCAPTCHA helps computers differentiate between robots and human beings, keeping internet users safe from malware and spam. This Spanish inventor was responsible for the creation of one of the lesser-known Spanish inventions, the pencil sharpener. He recently won the prestigious Lemelson-MIT prize and currently works full-time as the CEO of Duolingo. Between the 15th of September and the 15th of October every year, Americans celebrate National Hispanic Heritage Month by honoring the histories, cultures, and accomplishments of Americans who have ancestors from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. Von Ahn is also the CEO and co-founder of Duolingo. Csar Milstein (1927-2002): A Pioneer in the Field of Monoclonal Antibodies #8. Lets start with inventor Victor LeatonOchoa, who was a fascinating character to say the least. Mexican American physicist Albert Baez co-invented the x-ray microscope with Dr. Paul Kirkpatrick in 1948. The"auto shutter Tico". He also supported tele-education for students attending medical school. Von Ahn is also a co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of the language-learning software Duolingo and a consulting professor in the Computer Science Department at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Norton is a robot who creates inventions with his robotic dog Alpha. ", Born in Panam, Alberto P. Herrera and Sebastian A. Vieto were granted U.S. Patent 4,195,080 for "Insecticidal Use of Orange Juice Essence Oil.". The system's upgraded version, reCAPTCHA, is now used by almost all web servers. Additionally, on September 16 and September 18, respectively, Mexico and Chile commemorate their respective independence days. When not in prison, he was busy filing for USand international patents and even incorporated the International Airship Company in Patterson, New Jersey, presumably to manufacture his Ochoaplane. A doctorate holder and one of the world leaders in semiconductor technology . However, we'll use the official U.S. Census definition for this compilation of inventors, with no distinction made between U.S. citizens and non-U.S. citizens. He spent time in both nations during the following years until passing away in Chile in 2003. Mexican inventor Victor Ochoa was also a Mexican revolutionary. Born in El Salvador, Jacobo G. Maria was granted U.S. Patent 4,366,935 for a "Device and Process for Spinning or Twisting and Winding Yarn.". A decade later, other submarine designs struggled to match its performance, and the Spanish Navy eventually retired the project. Mexican and Portuguese-American makeup artist Rea Ann Silva created one of the most iconic beauty tools used today. First African-American female physician to receive a patent for a medical invention; inventions relate to cataract surgery and include the Laserphaco Probe, which revolutionized the industry in the 1980s, and an ultrasound technique for treatment. Liotta's device was implanted in a 47-year-old patient with severe heart failure. inventions have changed the world in the last decade, everyday things that were actually invented for World War I. you can stay at underwater hotels like these, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. 7,077,022 on July 18, 2006. Born in Spain, Jesus Maria Sanchez-Prez is a neurosurgeon that was granted U.S. Patent 2,617,944 for "Serial Roentgenography" circulatory system x-rays. Her inventions now help NASA process information collected on . Ellen Ochoa. You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekends biggest game. As a veteran of three space flights, logging over 719 hours in space, she was also an electrical engineer with patents on high-tech optical . Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). As a successful medical salesman at Picker International, Villafaa was recruited by Medtronic co-founder Earl Bakken (also featured in Places of Invention) and relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota. His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. Well, Zaffaroni helped create multiple biotechnology companies that are responsible for many brilliant medical breakthroughs. Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he . Details about his numerous outstanding pupils and accomplishments are recorded on his headstone. A teacher in Galicia, Spain, ngela Ruiz Robles invented the first mechanical book way back in 1949. It was a man by the name of Philip B. In 1951, Miramontes, then a college student, was under the direction of Syntex Corp Ceo George Rosenkranz and researcher Carl Djerassi. For now, I would like to share a few intriguing stories, primarily of people who have been documented at the Lemelson Centerso far. Following the interview, Pezuela y Lobo agreed to support Peral's initial research in Cdiz with a 5,000 peseta budget before starting a project to construct a full-scale submarine boat. Many Hispanic inventions have changed the world. USPTO - United States Patent and Trademark Office, Hispanic Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program event series, Madrid Protocol & international protection, Checking application status & viewing documents, Checking registration status & viewing documents, Enforcing your trademark rights/trademark litigation, International intergovernmental organizations, Transferring ownership / Assignments help, Office of the Chief Communications Officer. The AcceleGlove contains sensors that work with a micro-controller attached to the wearer's arm and maps the movement of the arm and fingers. Born in Guatemala City, Dr. Luis Von Ahn was granted U.S. Patent 8,555,353 for "Methods and Apparatuses for Controlling Access to Computer Systems and for Annotating Media Files" - or Captcha for distinguishing human from machine input to prevent spam and automated extraction of data from web sites.
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