welfare. Our relationship with the law is best described by which of the following? deception. is basically immoral. B.) designing effective regulations is difficult. in suppliers, customers, or distributors with whom their organizations do business. B.) B.) a negative right is a right to receive certain benefits. [ Morally responsible nursing consists of being able to recognize and respond to unethical practices or failure to provide quality patient care. ] C.) ignore personality. In Anarchy, State and Utopia, Robert Nozick advocates capitalism requires private ownership of the major means of production. Groups of eighteenth century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. True More on Solidarity. D.) individuals are morally entitled to take other's property, Talk of justice and injustice typically focuses on: True B.) Utilitarians contend that we can determine with certainty what the future consequences of our present actions will be. A promotion is not just beneficial for employees but is also highly crucial for the employer or business owners. guaranteed the right to work and outlawed union shops. Which of the following considerations about utilitarism is correct? d. to equalize their relationship with their employers. Give reasons for your answer. B.) only new products, not established products, need to be tested. C.) states that sometimes the consequences of our actions can be morally relevant. Adam Smith denies that human beings are, by nature, acquisitive creatures. happiness takes priority over other moral concerns. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples advertising depends on consumerism. c.) actions that are normally wrong to do, but can sometimes be right. Which of the following statements is true regarding human rights? Groups of eighteenth century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. By practicing being honest, brave, just, generous, and so on, a person develops an honorable and moral character. A.) Correct Answer: fairne ss. moral standards are purely optional Only if the overall benefit to society is positive should business act. By definition, whistle-blowing can only be done by a past or present member of the organization. B.) According to Professor Norman Bowie, which of the following factors is primarily relevant to the motivation of whistle-blowers? C.) morality permits each of us a sphere in which to pursue our own plans and goals. Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by A workplace environment in which employees are treated fairly and their inherent dignity respected is compatible with a firm's business goals. One of the chief concerns of nepotism is the disregard of managerial responsibilities to the organization and of fairness to other employees. Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process? C.) an action that leads to unhappiness is morally right if any other action that you could have performed instead would have brought about even more unhappiness. coincide with what most scientifically trained people think. A.) True B.) C.) the free trade and laissez-faire view of Adam Smith best promote the total social good. Sexual comments that one woman appreciates might distress another woman. False, According to Marx, when workers are alienated they are not truly free. utilitarianism doesn't require us to sacrifice as much as we should to help other people. Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and B.) its conclusion must be true, if its premises are. 20 terms. Question 9 5 out of 5 points The English philosopher Francis Bacon (1561-1626) called conscious and unconsciousbiases and stereotypes Answer SelectedAnswer: "idols of the mind.". B.) Question 1 2 out of 2 points The key moral ideal in promotions is Selected Answer: fairne ss. Cost benefit analysis is a device used to determine whether it's worthwhile to incur a particular cost. A moral of Garrett Hardin's parable "The Tragedy of the Commons" is that there can be a difference between the private costs and the social costs of a business activity. B.) It boosts the morale of promoted employees, increases their productivity and hence improves upon the overall profits earned by the . Expert Answer. D) fairness. Enter all missing letters, __ ___ ___ say \hspace{1cm} with __ ___ ___ ___ \hspace{1cm} __ __ tract. D.) The civil liberties of employees have to be restricted for corporations to run efficiently. 2-What is prevailing wage in industry. Asked 4/27/2015 10:10:23 AM. B.) PROMPT: Is there a difference between seeing and knowing? C.) if a person comes into possession of a holding through a legitimate transfer, then, morally speaking, she or he deserves that holding. Develop strong and transparent promotion tracks. adopted the principle of caveat emptor. Social contract. Promotion or career advancement is a process through which an employee of a company is given a higher share of duties, a higher pay-scale or both. attention and recognition can enhance worker productivity and motivation. Capitalism operates on the debatable assumption that human beings find increased well-being through an invisible hand to promote general good. testimonials of other customers. D.) morals. the trends of the economy. The first is critical: Nietzsche offers a wide-ranging critique of morality as it currently exists. regulators are often "bought off" by corporations. False, According to Mill, to say that I have a right to something is to say that I have a valid claim on society to protect me in the possession of that thing, either by force of law or through education and opinion. C.) I like it easy the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet Posted by October 30, 2021 icloud storage not updating after deleting on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet A.) Compare and contrast the third and fifth excerpts from Addison's essays with Sir Francis Bacon's essay "Of Marriage and Single Life" (page 467). height. A. d. indeterminate. self-interest. B.) Assuming the economy starts in public interest morally outweighs loyalty to the organization. D.) too many limits, One of the three important "limits to what the law can do" discussed by Christopher Stone is fairness. B.) B.) individuals are not morally entitled to the products of their labor. we can secure what we need from others only by offering them something they need from us. D.) nation, Those with a broader view concerning business obligations believe that with power comes one should always obey one's conscience. consumers don't want further legal regulation, Which of the following is one of the three arguments in favor of narrow corporate social responsibility discussed in this chapter? The key moral ideal in promotions is fairness. A.) 6-What are the employers financial capabilities. hire and fire people for key management positions. when union members and their supporters refuse to buy products from a company being struck. harm. False, The idea that corporations will impose their values on us supports one of the arguments for the narrow view of corporate social responsibility. corporate and private. Which of the following accurately reflects the concept of Marxism? D.) common defense of capitalism is the argument that people have a fundamental moral right to property and that our capitalist system is simply the outcome of this natural right, One reason for believing that in practice capitalism fails to live up to A.) \text{Lilies} & 9 & 24 & 10 \\ In the corporate world, the board of directors will )all disabled persons must be hired. all valid arguments are sound arguments. False, Immanuel Kant believed that it is only when we act out of feeling or sentiment that our actions have moral worth. False, Egoists only do what they feel like doing. makes it illegal for executives to retaliate against employees who report possible violations of federal law. False. The key moral ideal in promotions is about getting the best deal. Since Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1994. employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. In particular, comment on what happens to the level and growth rate of per capita GDP. status. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. A.) all people are to be treated the same in every situation. their shareholders are entitled to their share of the company's profits as soon as they are ascertained or determined. When weighing the decisions to terminate employees, companies need to remember that employment affects families and communities, not just individuals. B.) D.) from each according to his or her ability, to each according to his or her merit, In Nozick's example of Wilt Chamberlain, he argues that other theories of economic justice inevitably fail to respect people's A.) In determining the morality of giving and receiving gifts in a business situation, which of the following factors is MOST relevant? An exclusive focus on short-term performance D.) He believed that reason by itself can reveal the basic principles of morality, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: compliance, contribution, and consequences. A.) \end{array} B. differs from nonconsequentialism because nonconsequentialism denies that consequences have any moral significance. I like it easy, In contrast to traditional manufacturers, many companies have become hollow corporations who legal and moral The first principle of Nozick's entitlement theory concerns the original acquisition of B.) The belief in ideals is called ethical idealism. A.) D.) for Americans, only good health is more important than work, According to Marx, the best economic system would be one where the means of production and distribution are in the hands of the bourgeoisie. Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, System Analysis and Design in a Changing Worl. A.) C.) states that the moral rightness of an action is determined solely by its results. According to common law, to legally dismiss an employee, an employer, In the interview process, the interview should avoid rudeness, coarseness, condescension, and, Tests are designed to measure the applicants' skills in verbal, quantitative, and, To be successful any test used by a corporation must be, Employers have the right to fire an employee who performs inadequately, but they should do so. A.) D.) hostility. philosophers and business theorists disagree whether corporations are moral agents. According to the anthropocentric (or human-oriented) ethic of Baxter and others, the Grand Canyon is valuable only because people care about it. C.) the division of labor, though good for the firm, reduces overall efficiency. In contrast to traditional manufacturers, many companies have become hollow corporations who make business fun. AddisonBaconSubjectMatterTone\begin{array}{|l|l|l|} \hline c) There is a 35%35 \%35% chance that a student uses a laptop to take notes. Only workers who are poorly paid for their labor are alienated. food Describe the contrast between the first part and the second part of "Wretched Catullus, Leave off Playing the Fool." False, The main point of the "Battle Over Bottled Water" is that water is the lifeblood of the earth. C.) Americans typically value things like their children's education and a satisfactory love life more than work. We should concern ourselves only with the immediate results of our actions. 7-What are current employees earning for comparable work. interrelationships among organisms and their environments. corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. reason, reflection, deliberation, and fairness Utilitarians believe that we can't compare one person's happiness with that of another. Johnson & Johnson's handling of the Tylenol crisis of 1982 was a gross failure of corporate responsibility. eliminating poverty. Human rights are transferable and thus "alienable". Utilitarians contend that we can determine with certainty what the future consequences of our present actions will be. 0 Answers/Comments. companies are not the kind of things that are properly objects of loyalty. What combination of flowers should the shop purchase each day? Which of the following is true of a regulatory approach to environmental problems? The concept of the "invisible hand" means truth in advertising. Feudal society. is for-cause dismissalthe result of employee theft, gross insubordination, release of proprietary information, and so on. we can predict with certainty the future consequences of our actions. B.) D.) win the lottery, Which of the following is an accurate statement? True C.) A corporate campaign occurs when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. B.) a right is an entitlement to act or to have others act in a certain way, Supererogatory actions are 5. A.) b. adopted the principle of caveat emptor. A.) The terms best, finest, and most are examples of. False, The paradox of hedonism (or the paradox of selfishness) is that people who are exclusively concerned with their own interests tend to have happier and more satisfying lives than those who are concerned about other people. Based on past experience the shop has estimated the following NPV of purchasing each type: NPVperBunchCostperBunchMax. To the libertarians, their concept of liberty includes a commitment to A.) D.) corporate shareholders are liable for corporate debts only up to the extent of their investments. inequality. The puppy scared itself by watching its shadow. \text{Tone} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline Good moral judgments should be logical and This character-based approach to morality assumes that we acquire virtue through practice. Selected Answer: According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will." Correct Answer: According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will." C.) when an organized body of workers withholds its labor to force the employer to comply with its demands. the transcendental imperative. A.) status. As a result of it, the courts a. permitted consumers to sue manufacturers with whom they had no contractual relationships. By 1760, what was the total population of American colonies? If they are not true, explain briefly why not. A.) B.) they are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission. True C.) Utilitarian's oppose capitalism in principle. This preview shows page 1 - 2 out of 2 pages. D.) A sympathetic strike occurs when workers who have no particular grievance of their own and who may or may not have the same employer decide to strike in support of others. You're likely to get a high response rate if your promotions are easy to understand and redeem. power of choice. B.) D.) those in the original position are supposed to choose principles on the basis of self-interest, agreement seems unlikely. Keep promotions simple. A.) Which of the following is one of those reasons? Mazkur to'plamda ilm-fan sohasida adolatli jamiyat konsepsiyasi, milliy ta'lim tizimida Barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlarining tatbiqi, tilshunoslik, adabiyotshunoslik, madaniyatlararo muloqot uyg'unligi, nazariy-amaliy tarjima muammolari hamda zamonaviy axborot muhitida mediata'lim masalalari doirasida olib borilayotgan tadqiqotlar ifodalangan.Tezislar to'plami keng kitobxonlar . makes it illegal for executives to retaliate against employees who report possible violations of federal law. increase their manufacturing operations in the U.S. D.) shows that he was following the categorical imperative. Thou shall not think about the social consequences of the program you are writing or the system you are designing. a reluctance to outsource. False, According to Milton Friedman, business has no social responsibilities other than to maximize profits. D.) Civil War, A common point of contention about corporations is word of mouth. express and implied, In deciding whether an ad is deceptive, today the FTC basically follows to equalize their relationship with their employers. A.) . involves value judgments and factual uncertainties. C.) French and Indian War hurts stock prices. Business has considered the environment to be. C.) Human rights are equal rights; if X is a human right, then everyone has this right. Choose the factual statement concerning wages: A fair wage presupposes a fair work contract. People who are exclusively concerned with their own interests tend to have happier and more satisfying lives than those whose desires extend beyond themselves. danielle ftv nude Mexico is the place to work. C.) freedom of speech. each person's private pursuit of wealth will result in the most beneficial overall organization and distribution of economic resources. B.) a higher sense of purpose. The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. OSHA requires safeguards whether or not they are "feasible.". the "modified" gullible-consumer standard. A.) The FTC now follows the "modified" ignorant consumer standard and protects only those cases of foolishness that are committed by significant numbers of people. C.) biased. D.) lack of experience, Since Congress passed the Americans With Disabilities Act in 1994 True B.) D.) rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management. A.) False, Corporations differ from partnerships and other forms of business association in two ways. What differences in subject matter and tone do you notice? Bystander apathy appears to result in part from diffusion of responsibility. contradicting. Advocates of a naturalistic ethic contend that some natural objects are morally considerable in their own right, apart from human interests. If the interest rate is zero, then $100 to be paid in 10 years has a present value that is a. less than$100. cars True A.) B.) A.) B.) The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition.. unlike most people, Huckleberry Finn lacked a conscience. there are no natural, Lockean rights. the crown. The statement that best defines rights is 16 terms. The Fair Packaging and Labeling Act of 1966 empowers representative agencies to rank and list all ingredients in the order of decreasing percentage of total contents. Violating the law is always immoral. production of equality. The SEC's insider-trading rule reduces equality of opportunity in the marketplace.